A clinical case from the professor's practice

Lumbar stenosis and limited walking

Endoscopic decompression at three levels, L2–L5

An 80-year-old woman: leg pain and numbness limited walking to 10–15 metres. A clinical review of three-level decompression and follow-up after one month.

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Three MRI pairs before and after surgery, and a table of one-month outcomes.

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Author: Professor Iakiv Fishchenko

Spine surgeon · endoscopic spine surgery

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A clinical case from Professor Iakiv Fishchenko's practice

An 80-year-old woman. Leg pain and numbness limited walking to 10–15 metres. One month after endoscopic decompression, pain had decreased and walking distance was 150 metres.

The patient's presenting problem

According to the patient, low back pain had persisted for over a year and her condition was gradually worsening. The right leg hurt more, along the posterior and lateral thigh and in the groin. Left leg pain spread along its lateral aspect to the foot. Both legs were numb.

Conservative treatment did not provide lasting improvement.

Diagnosis and operation

MRI showed spinal canal stenosis at L2–L3, L3–L4 and L4–L5. The diagnosis also included neurogenic claudication.

On 14 September 2026, L2–L3, L3–L4 and L4–L5 endoscopic biportal decompression was performed. Recovery was uneventful; the patient was discharged in satisfactory condition on the fourth day.

How she felt after one month

After one month, pain in the lower back and both legs had decreased. ODI and walking distance had also improved.

Measurements before surgery and after 1 month
MeasureBefore surgeryAfter 1 month
Low back pain, VAS5–6 points2 points
Right leg pain, VAS8 points2 points
Left leg pain, VAS3–4 points1 point
ODI45%15%
Walking distance10–15 m150 m

MRI before and after surgery

In each pair, preoperative images are on the left and postoperative images on the right. Slice angles and positions differ between the studies.

Click an image to open it at full size.

L2–L3: preoperative MRI on the left, postoperative on the right
Figure 1. L2–L3: preoperative MRI on the left, postoperative on the right.
L3–L4: preoperative MRI on the left, postoperative on the right
Figure 2. L3–L4: preoperative MRI on the left, postoperative on the right.
L4–L5: preoperative MRI on the left, postoperative on the right
Figure 3. L4–L5: preoperative MRI on the left, postoperative on the right.

Clinical case author: Professor Iakiv Fishchenko.

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